Relaciones parentales de Triatoma dimidiataen una vivienda de El Cuje, Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Santa Rosa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54495/Rev.Cientifica.EdicionEspecial2002.247Keywords:
Parental relationships , Triatoma Dimidiata, El Cuje, Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Santa RosaAbstract
The work consisted of analyzing, by means of the Random Amplification of Polymorphic DNA (RAPDs) technique, the kinship relationships in a population of Triatoma dimidiata (Reduvidae, Triatominae) collected in a single human dwelling, throughout a year. The selected dwelling was located in the Aldea El Cuje, Municipality of Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Department of Santa Rosa. This area is considered in Guatemala as highly endemic for Chagas disease.
130 T dimidiata individuals were collected from which DNA was extracted from the legs and amplified using short primers or oligonucleotides L1, L4, and H3 from Operan. The results of the amplifications allowed the analysis of 14 dominant loci with allelic frequencies between 0.1 and 0.6. The number of "full sibling" families (siblings from the same male and female parent) was estimated at 17. The number of individuals that formed each family and the number of families reflected a moderate inbreeding and evidenced an intradomiciliary genetic flow. Six families were found that were made up of three or more full siblings and 11 families with two or fewer siblings of the same father and mother. These 11 families may be pointing to gene flows from abroad and/or
polyandry.
These results are extremely useful for control purposes, since a population with high inbreeding will be easily controllable by traditional methods. Not so a population that shows high diversification. In the case of T dimidiata from Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, inbreeding is moderate, which indicates a species in the process of diversification.
These results reveal that control strategies for T dimidiata must take into account the population movements of the species and the degree of inbreeding of the species.
each population.
Downloads
References
Audesirk T., Audesirk G .. 1996 Biología, La Vida en la Tierra. 4ta edición Prentice Hall, México.
Becker M. 1981. The wing venation in Macrosleste sxnotatur ( Fallen, 1806) (Homoptera: Cicadillidae) and the occurrence ofa short wingedform. Aneis da Sociedade Entomologidado Brasil 10 (2), https://doi.org/10.37486/0301-8059.v10i2.246 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37486/0301-8059.v10i2.246
Christensen, H. Sousa. O. de Vasquez, AM. 1988. Host Feeding profiles of Triatoma dimidiata in Peridomestic Habitats of Western Panama. A.m. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 38(3), pp 477-479 (87-273), https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1988.38.477 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1988.38.477
Dujardin, J P, Cardozo L and Schofiel C. 1996. Genetic analysis of Triatoma infestans following insecticidal control interventions in central Bolivia. Acta Trópica 61:263-266, https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-706X(96)00008-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-706X(96)00008-3
Dujardin, JP. Berrnudez. H. Casini, C. Schofield, C. Tibayrenc, M. 1997. Metric Differences Between Silvatic and Domestic Triatoma infestans (Heteroptera: Reduviidae) in Bolivia. J. Med. Entomol. 34(5): 544-551, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/34.5.544 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/34.5.544
Elseth G., Baumgardner K., 1995 Principies of Modern Genetics, West Publishing Company, USA.
Howell V. Daly. 1985. Insect morphometrics. Ann. Rev. Entomol 30:415-438, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.30.010185.002215 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.30.010185.002215
Giojalas, LC. Catala, SS. Asin. SN. Gorla, DE. 1990. Seasonal changes in infectivity of domestic populations of Triatoma infestans. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trap. Med. Hyg. 84, 439-442, https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(90)90355-I DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(90)90355-I
Gorla, DE. Schofield. CJ. l 989. Population dynamics of Triatoma infestans under natural climatic conditions in the Argentine Chaco. Med. Vet. Ent. 3. l 79-19-1.
Gürtler, R. Cecere. M. Rubel. D. Schweigmann, N. 1992. Determinants of the domiciliary density of Triatoma infestans, vector of Chagas disease. Med. Vet. Ent. 6, 75-83, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00039.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00039.x
Lent, H. Wygodzinsky, P. 1979. Revision of the Triatominae (Hemiptera, Reduviidae), and their significance as vectors of Chagas' disease. Bu!!. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Vol. 163: 123-520. New York.
Monroy C. Mejía M. Rodas A. Hashimoto T and Tabaru Y. 1998. Assesing methods for the density of Triatoma dimidia/a the principal vector ofChagas disease in Guatemala. Med. Entamol. Zool 49(4): 301-307, https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.301 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.301
Monroy C. Mejía M. Rodas A. Rosales R. Horio M and Tabaru Y. 1998. Comparition of indoor searches with whole house demolition collections of the vectors of Chagas disease in their indoor distribution. Med. Entorno!. Zool 49(3): 195-200, https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.195 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.195
Negreros, MP., 2000. Identificación de mamíferos como reservorios silvestres de-la enfermedad de Chagas iTrypanosoma cru::i) en Olopa, Chiquimula. Guatemala. En Libro de Resúmenes. IV Congreso de la Sociedad Mesoamericana para la Biología) la Conservación. Jaramillo, C. Ibáñez, R. Salís, F. Luna, J. Editores.
Schofield, CJ. 1985. Population dynamics and control of Triatoma infestans. Ann. Soc. Beige Med. Trap. 65, Suppl.1, 149-164.
Schofield, CJ. Lehane, MJ. McEwan. P. Catala. SS. Gorla. DE. 1992. Dispersive flight by Triatoma infestans under natural climatic conditions in Argentina. Med. Vet. Ent. 6, 51-56, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00035.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2915.1992.tb00035.x
Schofield, CJ. Lehane, MJ. McEwan. P. Catala, SS. Gorla. DE. 1991. Dispersive flight by Triatoma sordida. Trans. Roy. Soc. Trap. Med. Hyg. 85, 676-678, https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(91)90392-C DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(91)90392-C
Shleif, R., 1993 Genetics and Molecular Biology 2nd edition The Johns Hopkins University Press, USA.
Shofield, C.J., 1994 Triatominae, Biología y Control. Zeneca Public Health Eurocommunica Publications.
Solís, S. 2000. Genetic variability and morphometrics of Triatoma dimidiata (Latreille, 1811) geographical populations. London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. Londres. Manuscrito no publicado.
Tabaru Y, Monroy C, Rodas A, Mejía M and Rosales R. 1998. Chemical control of Triatoma dimidiata and Rhodnius prolixus ( Reduviidae: Triatominae ), the principal vectors of Chagas disease in Guatemala. Med. Entamo Zool. 49 (2): 87-92, https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.87 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7601/mez.49.87
Wisniviesky-Colli, C. Schweigmann, N. Pietrokovsky, S. Bottazzi, V. Rabinovich, J. 1997. Spatial distribution of Triatoma guasayana (Hemipterz: Reduviidae) in hardwoodforest biotopes in Santiago del Estero, Argentina. J. Med. Entomol. 3-1(2): 102-109, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/34.2.102 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/34.2.102
Wisniviesky-Colli, C. Gürtler, R. Solarz, N. Schweigmann, N. Pietrokovsky, S. Alberti, A. Flo, J. 1993. Dispersive flight and house invasion by Triatoma guasayana y Triatoma sordida in Argentina. Mem. Jnst. Oswaldo Cruz, Ria de Janeiro, Vol. 88(1): 27-32,jan/mar, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761993000100006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761993000100006
Zeledón, R. Solano, G. Zuñiga, A. Swartzwelder, JC. 1973. Biology and Ethology of Triatoma dimidiata (Latreille, 1811). (III. Habitat and Blood Sources). J. Med. Ent. Vol. 10, no. 4: 363-370, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/10.4.363 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/10.4.363
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2002 Maria Carlota Monroy, Juan José Chávez, Maria Eugenia Morales-Betoulle, Patricia Landaverde, Antonieta Rodas, Eunice Enriquez, Silvia Bor, Sergio Melgar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
