Semi-quantitative field method for quantifying sodium hypochlorite in commercially sold chlorine solutions: Analysis of total residual chlorine in drinking water and swimming pool water

Authors

  • E. Mendoza-Coloma
  • Adolfo León Gross

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54495/Rev.Cientifica.v13i1.413

Keywords:

semi-quantitative field method, sodium hypochlorite, analysis, total residual chlorine, drinking water, swimming pool

Abstract

The present study was carried out with the aim of developing a set of reagents for the semi-quantification of total residual chlorine in chlorinated drinking water and swimming pool water, based on known colorimetric methods for the determination of total residual chlorine, such as the iodometric method, the o-tolidine method, the o-toluidine-aniline method, the benzidine-pyridine method and the qualitative method for the detection of sodium hypochlorite by means of the adsorption indicator, fluorescein. Of these, only the o-tolidine method and the benzidine method have the required sensitivity (0.3 to 3.0 ppm) for drinking water and swimming pool water. The final result was established based on the benzidine/pyridine method, obtaining a field method for the semi-quantitative determination of total residual chlorine with a sensitivity of 0.4 to 3.0 ppm.

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References

Estándar Methods for the examination of water and wastewater. APHA-AWWA-WEF. 18 Th edition. Ed. American Public Health Association. Washington DC 1992.

J.S. Sconce., Chlorine, Its Manufacture, Properties and Uses. Ed. Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company. N. Y, 1972.

Comisión Guatemalteca de Normas COGUANOFL NGO 29001, Guatemala.

Kirk-Othmer., Enciclopedia de Tecnología Química, lera, edición en español, Unión Tipográfica Editorial Hispano-Americana, Tomo IV, México 1962.

Minear-Keith, Water Analysis, Inorganic Species., part 2. Vol. II, Academic Press, Inc. florida, USA, 1984.

R. F. Milton, Nature 164,448, ref. 2 Anal Chem. 131,57 (1950), https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00539302

Published

2000-12-31

How to Cite

Mendoza-Coloma, E., & León Gross, A. (2000). Semi-quantitative field method for quantifying sodium hypochlorite in commercially sold chlorine solutions: Analysis of total residual chlorine in drinking water and swimming pool water. Revista Científica, 13(1), 55–56. https://doi.org/10.54495/Rev.Cientifica.v13i1.413

Issue

Section

Original Research Papers

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