Frequency of metabolic syndrome in men and women aged 45-65 years who attend the clinical laboratory of the National Hospital of San Marcos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54495/Rev.Cientifica.v30i1.15Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome,, cardiovascular diseases,, diabetes mellitus,Abstract
The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a set of metabolic and inflammatory alterations they appear simultaneously or sequentially, increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type II diabetes mellitus (DM2). The objective of this analytical study was to compare the frequency of MS in women and men aged 45 to 65 years old who attended the
clinical laboratory of the National Hospital of San Marcos from January to March 2020; using the criteria of the National Cholesterol Education Program and Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP III). The sampling was non-probabilistic with 300 participants divided by simple affixation into 150 men and 150 women; biochemical, anthropometric, and behavioral data were analyzed in Epi Info version 7.2.2.6
The global frequency of MS was 65.0 %, in women 76.7% and 53.3 % in men; the comparison of the frequency of MS between men and women was significant (p < .001).
Having relatives with DM2 was significant in men with MS. the most frequent triad in 73.0 % of women and in 51.2 % of men was decreased HDL cholesterol levels, hypertriglyceridemia; differing as a third component increased abdominal circumference and hyperglycemia respectively.
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